Checklist Birds of Jabalpur, MP
Author…...Uday Patel……
Jabalpur-Location 23.15N° N 79.97E° E, Madhya Pradesh, Altitude 393 meters, Area 10,160 km² Population (2001) 2000000 Density (approx.)197/km², Time zone IST (UTC +5:30). Temp: 2 deg C
- 42 deg. C. Annual Rainfall = approx. 60-70 inches.
Topography & Biodiversity Profile: Jabalpur, virtually situated in the center of India is surrounded by the offshoots of Vindhyan Range to the north – (Banhrer ; Kaimore Hills)-and Satpura Range in the south – (Bargi Hills: Seoni Hills.). The major tiger reserves are within a radius of 200 km from Jabalpur-Bandhavgarh, Kanha & Pench.
Jabalpur supports substantial forest cover on surrounding hills along with small grasslands, open woods & scrub. Wetlands large & small are spread over all. Narmada River and smaller river systems are the lifeline of this ecosystem. The forests are Tropical Moist Dry Deciduous type (Mixed) and at places contain small belts of Sarai (Shorea robusta) Teak (Tectona grandis) & Bamboo (Dendrocalamus strictus). The diverse habitat supports rich variety of flora and fauna, and avi-fauna-as described here. ____________________________Checklist______________________________
Families=53
Genra: =166 ………
1
|
Family: Phasianidae
|
S.No.
|
Common Name
|
Scientific Name
|
Status
|
Location
|
Notes
| |||||
1
|
Painted Francolin
|
Francolinus pictus
|
R, UnC
|
Kundam Range
| ||||||
2
|
Grey francolin
|
Francolinus pondicerianus
|
R, C
|
Wide spread
|
Breeding
| |||||
3
|
Rain Quail
|
Coturnix coromandelica
|
R, C
|
Grasslands
|
Calls heard in rains & up to January
| |||||
4
|
Blue Breasted Quail
|
Coturnix chinensis
|
Status?
|
Jamtara
Village
|
One Pair recorded
| |||||
5
|
Jungle Bush Quail
|
Pendicula asiatica
|
R, C
|
Common
| ||||||
6
|
Barred Button Quail
|
Turnix Suscitator
|
R, C
|
Farms near SFRI
| ||||||
7
|
Red Spur fowl
|
Gallopurdix spadicea
|
R, UnC
|
Pariyat. R.F
|
Habitat Threatened
| |||||
8
|
Painted Spur fowl
|
Galloperdix lanulata
|
R, UnC
|
Pariyat R.F
|
Habitat Threatened
| |||||
9
|
Red Jungle Fowl
|
Gallus gallus
|
R, UnC
|
Barha R.F
|
Habitat Threatened
| |||||
10
|
Indian Peafowl
|
Pavo cristatus
|
R, C
|
Dumna Hills
| ||||||
2
|
Famliy: Anatidae
| |||||||||
11
|
Greylag Goose
|
Anser anser
|
WV
|
Dumna Nature Reserve
|
Flock of up to 500+
Departs mid-March
| |||||
12
|
Lesser Whistling Teal
|
Dendrocygna Javanica
|
WV
|
Khandari Tank
|
Small flocks seen. Departs April 1st Week
| |||||
13
|
Ruddy Shelduck
|
Tadorna ferruginea
|
WV, C
|
Khandari Tank
|
Flocks seen in major water bodies
| |||||
14
|
Comb Duck
|
Sarkidiornis melanotos
|
R, UnC
|
Sangram Sagar
|
Frequents large water bodies
| |||||
15
|
Cotton Pygmy Goose
|
Nettapus coromandelianus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
| |||||
16
|
Gadwall
|
Anas strepera
|
WV
|
Sangram Sagar
| ||||||
17
|
Eurasian Wigeon
|
Anas penelope
|
WV, F
|
Khandari Tank
|
Departs mid-April
| |||||
18
|
Spot Billed Duck
|
Anas poecilorhyncha
|
R, F
|
Gokulpur Tank
|
Flock of 400+
| |||||
19
|
Common Teal
|
Anas crecca
|
WV, F
|
Pariyat Tank
| ||||||
20
|
Garganey Teal
|
Anas querquedula
|
WV, F
|
Jalpari
Tank
| ||||||
21
|
Northern Pintail
|
Anas acuta
|
WV, F
|
Khandari Tank
| ||||||
22
|
Northern Shoveler
|
Anas clypeata
|
WV
|
Khandari Tank
| ||||||
23
|
Red Crested Pochard
|
Rhodonessa rufina
|
WV
|
Many water bodies
| ||||||
24
|
Common Pochard
|
Aythya ferina
|
WV
|
Khandari Tank
| ||||||
25
|
Ferruginous Pochard
|
Aythya nyroca
|
WV
|
Bharda Tank
|
Only one flock seen 2008
| |||||
26
|
Tufted Duck
|
Aythya fuligula
|
WV
|
Khamaria Tank
| ||||||
27
| ||||||||||
3
|
Family: Picidae
| ||||
28
|
Eurasian Wryneck
|
Jynx torqulla
|
R, UnC
|
SFRI
|
Seen rarely
|
29
|
Brown-Capped Pygmy Woodpecker
|
Dendrocopos nanus
|
R, UnC
|
Barha R.F
| |
30
|
Yellow Crowned Woodpecker
|
Dendrocopos
Mahrattensis
|
R, F
|
Widespread
|
Breeding. More common than 29
|
31
|
Black rumped Flameback
|
Dinopium benghalense
|
R, F
|
Wide spread in woods
| |
32
|
White-Naped Woodpecker
|
Chrysocolaptes
|
R
|
Dumna Hills/Barha R.F
|
Less common than 31
|
4
|
Megalaimidae
|
33
|
Brown-Headed Barbet
|
Megalaima
Zeylanica
|
R
|
Widespread in Woods
|
Less common than 34
|
34
|
Coppersmith Barbet
|
Megalaima haemacephala
|
R,C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
5
|
Bucerotidae
|
35
|
Indian Grey Hornbill
|
Ocyceros birostris
|
R,C
|
Widespread
|
6
|
Upupidae
|
36
|
Common Hoopoe
|
Upupa epops
|
R,C
|
Widespread
|
7
|
Coraciidae
|
37
|
Indian Roller
|
Coracias benghalensis
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
8
|
Alcedinidae
|
38
|
Common Kingfisher
|
Alcedo atthis
|
R,C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
9
|
Halycyonidae
| ||||
39
|
Stork-Billed Kingfisher
|
Halcyon capensis
|
R, F
|
Widespread
| |
40
|
White-Throated Kingfisher
|
Halcyon smyrnensis
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Uday Patel
10
|
Cerylidae
|
41
|
Pied Kingfisher
|
Ceryle rudis
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
11
|
Meropidae
|
42
|
Blue-Bearded Bee-eater
|
Nyctyornis athertoni
|
R?
|
SFRI
|
Rec. April/May- 05 & 06
|
43
|
Green-Beater
|
Merops orientalis
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
44
|
Blue-Tailed Beater
|
Merops philippinus
|
WV, F
|
SFRI & Barha R.F.
|
Rec. in April
Breeding |
12
|
Cuculidae
|
45
|
Pied Cuckoo
|
Clamator jacobinus
|
Monsoon
Visitor
|
Common
|
Breeding
|
46
|
Common Hawk Cuckoo
|
Hierococcyx
Varius
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
47
|
Indian Cuckoo
|
Cuculus micropterus
|
R? UnC
|
Gaur
|
Rec. May
|
48
|
Eurasian Cuckoo
|
Cuculus canorus
|
R? UnC
|
SFRI
|
Rec. May
|
49
|
Grey-Bellied Cuckoo
|
Cacomantis passerinus
|
Summer Visitor? UnC
|
SFRI
|
Rec. May
|
50
|
Asian Koel
|
Eudynamys scolopacea
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Brood parasite-Common Crow.
|
13
|
Centropodidae
|
51
|
Greater Coucal
|
Centropus sinensis
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
14
|
Psittacidae
|
52
|
Rose-Ringed Parakeet
|
Psitticula krameri
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
53
|
Plum-Headed Parakeet
|
Psitticula cyanocephala
|
R,C
|
Widespread
|
15
|
Apopididae
| ||||
54
|
House Swift
| Apus affinis |
R,C
|
Widespread
|
16
|
Tytonidae
|
55
|
Barn Owl
| Tyto alba |
R,C
|
Widespread
|
17
|
Strigidae
|
56
|
Eurasian Eagle Owl
|
Bubo bubo bengalensis
|
R, UnC
|
Shahpura Road
| |
57
|
Brown Fish Owl
|
Ketupa Zeylonensis
|
R, C
|
Marble Rocks/Barha R.F.
| |
58
|
Mottled Wood Owl
|
Stryx ocellata
|
R, UnC
|
Kundam Range
| |
59
|
Jungle Owlet
|
Glaucidium radiatum
|
R, F
|
Barha R.F.
|
Prefers Woods
|
60
|
Spotted Owlet
|
Athene brama
|
R,C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
18
|
Caprimulgidae
|
61
|
Grey Nightjar
|
Caprimulgus indicus
|
R, C?
|
Kundam R.F.
| |
62
|
Indian Nightjar
|
Caprimulgus asiaticus
|
R, C
|
Barha R.F
| |
63
|
Savanna Nightjar
|
Caprimulgus affinis
|
R, C
|
Pat Baba Hills
|
Breeding
|
19
|
Columbidae
| ||||
64
|
Rock Pigeon
| Columba livia |
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
65
|
Oriental Turtle Dove
|
Streptopelia
Orientalis erythrocephala
|
R, UnC
|
Barha R.F
|
One Pair Rec. April/06
|
66
|
Laughing Dove
|
Streptopelia senegalensis
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
67
|
Spotted Dove
|
Streptopelia chinensis
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
68
|
Red Collared Dove
|
Streptopelia tranquebarica
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Near Water
|
69
|
Eurasian Collared Dove
|
Streptopelia decaocto
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
70
|
Emerald Dove
|
Chalcophaps indica
|
R, UnC
|
Barha R.F.
|
Woods
|
71
|
Yellow-Footed Green Pigeon
|
Treron phoenicoptera
|
R, C
|
Barha R.F
| |
20
|
Gruidae
| ||||
72
|
Sarus Crane
| Grus antigone |
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Habitat under stress
|
21
|
Rallidae
|
73
|
Slaty-Breasted Crake
|
Gallirallus striatus
|
R, Status?
|
SFRI
| |
74
|
Brown Crake
|
Amaurornis akool
|
R, Status?
|
Lamheti Village
| |
75
|
White-Breasted Waterhen
|
Amaurornis phoenicurus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
76
|
Purple Swamphen
|
Porphyrio porphyrio
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
77
|
Common Moorhen
|
Gallinula chloropus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
78
|
Common Coot
|
Fulica Utra
|
WV, C
|
Widespread
|
22
|
Pteroclidae
|
79
|
Chestnut-Bellied Sandgrouse
|
Pterocles exustus
|
R
| ||
80
|
Painted Sandgrouse
|
Pterocles indicus
|
R
| ||
23
|
Scolopacidae
| ||||
81
|
Common Snipe
|
Gallinago gallinago
|
WV
|
Widespread
|
Seen singly
|
82
|
Spotted Redshank
|
Tringa erythropus
|
WV, UnC
|
SFRI, Bargi Dam
| |
83
|
Common Redshank
|
Tringa tetanus
|
WV, UnC
|
Gadehri Tank
| |
84
|
Marsh Sandpiper
|
Tringa stagnatilis
|
WV, UnC
|
SFRI
| |
85
|
Green Sandpiper
|
Tringa ochropus
|
WV, C
|
Widespread
| |
86
|
Wood Sandpiper
|
Tringa glareola
|
WV, C
|
Khandari Tank
| |
87
|
Common Sandpiper
|
Actitis hypoleucos
|
WV, C
|
Widespread
| |
88
|
Little Stint
|
Calidris minuta
|
WV, F
|
Mohrari Tank
| |
89
|
Temminck’s Stint
|
Calidris temminckii
|
WV, C
|
SFRI
|
24
|
Rostratulidae
|
90
|
Greater Painted Snipe
|
Rostratula benghalensis
|
R, C
|
Barha R.F. / Jalpari tank
|
Seen Singly
|
25
|
Burhinidae
| ||||
91
|
Eurasian Thick-Knee
|
Burhinus oedicnemus
|
R
|
Baghrajee Forests
|
Scarce
|
92
|
Great Thick-Knee
|
Esacus recurvirostris
|
R
|
Bargi Dam
|
26
|
Glareolidae
|
93
|
Indian Courser
|
Cursorius coromandelicus
|
R
|
Dumna Hills
|
Several birds seen in open lands.
|
27
|
Charadriidae
| ||||
94
|
Black-Winged Stint
|
Himantopus himantopus
|
WV, A
|
Widespread
|
Arrives in large numbers-departs early May
|
95
|
Pied Avocet
|
Ricurvirostra avosetta
|
WV, UnC
|
Narmada River
|
One sighting
|
96
|
Little Ringed Plover
|
Charadrius dubius
|
R, C
|
Bargi Dam
|
Breeding
|
97
|
Yellow-Wattled Lapwing
|
Vanellus malabaricus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
98
|
River Lapwing
|
Vanellus daucelii
|
R, Status?
|
Narmada River
| |
99
|
Red-Wattled Lapwing
|
Vanellus indicus
|
R, C,
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
28
|
Jacanidae
|
100
|
Pheasant-Tailed Jacana
|
Hydrophasianus chirurgus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
101
|
Bronze Winged Jacana
|
Metopidius indicus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
29
|
Laridae
|
102
|
Black-Headed Gull
|
Larus ridibundus
|
WV
|
Bargi Dam
| |
103
|
River Tern
|
Sterna aurantia
|
R, C
|
Bargi Dam
|
30
| Accipitridae |
104
|
Black-Shouldered Kite
|
Elanus caeruleus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
105
|
Black Kite
|
Milvus migrans govinda
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
106
|
Black Kite
|
Milvus migrans lineatus
|
WV
|
Widespread
| |
107
|
Japanese Sparrowhawk
|
Accipitar gularis
|
WV
|
SFRI &
Napier Town
|
Sightings at SFRI Open Woods & Garden.
|
108
|
Egyptian Vulture
|
Neophron percnopterus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
109
|
White-Rumped Vulture
|
Gyps bengalensis
|
R,UnC
|
Narainpur Forests
|
Breeding Last Rec. in town May/2003/
|
110
|
Red-Headed Vulture
|
Sarcogyps calvus
|
R, UnC
|
Widespread
| |
111
|
Crested Serpent Eagle
|
Spilornis cheela
|
LM
|
Barha R.F
| |
112
|
Pallid Harrier
|
Circus macrourus
|
WV
|
Dumna Hills
|
One Pair sighted
Dt/1-1-06
|
113
|
Shikra
|
Accipiter badius
|
R,C
|
Widespread
| |
114
|
Oriental Honey Buzzard
|
Pernis ptilorhyncus
|
R,C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
115
|
White-Eyed Buzzard
|
Butastur teesa
|
R, C
|
SFRI/Barha R.F
|
Nesting-SFRI/05
|
116
|
Changeable-Hawk Eagle
|
Spizaetus cirrhatus
|
R
|
Kundam Range
|
31
|
Falconidae
|
117
|
Common Kestral
|
Falco tinnunculus
|
WV
|
Dumna Rd/Pariyat
|
Single bird sighted at both places.
|
32
|
Podicipedidae
|
118
|
Little Grebe
|
Tachybaptus ruficollis
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
33
|
Anhingidae
|
119
|
Darter
|
Anhinga melanogaster
|
R, UnC
|
Jalpari Tank
|
34
|
Phalacrocoracidae
|
120
|
Little Cormorant
|
Phalacrocorax niger
|
R, A
|
Widespread
| |
121
|
Indian Cormorant
|
Phalacrocorax fuscicollis
|
R, C
|
Khandari Tank
|
Fewer than 120
|
122
|
Great Cormorant
|
Phalacrocorax carbo
|
R, UnC
|
Khandari Tank
|
35
|
Ardeidae
|
123
|
Little Egret
|
Egretta garzetta
|
R, Abundant
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
124
|
Great Egret
|
Casmerodius albus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
125
|
Intermediate Egret
|
Mesophoyx intermedia
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
Uday Patel
| |||||
126
|
Indian Pond Heron
|
Ardeola grayii
|
R, A
|
Widespread
| |
127
|
Grey Heron
|
Ardea cinerea
|
WV, UnC
|
Widespread
| |
128
|
Purple Heron
|
Ardea purpurea
|
R, UnC
|
Widespread
| |
129
|
Little Heron
|
Butorides striatus
|
R, Rare
|
Katangi
|
One Rec.
|
130
|
Black-Crowned Night Heron
|
Nycticorax nycticorax
|
R, UnC
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
131
|
Black Bittern
|
Dupetor flavicollis
|
R, UnC
|
Bargi Dam
| |
132
|
Yellow Bittern
|
Ixobrychus sinensis
|
R, Rare
|
Narai Nala
|
One Rec.
|
36
|
Threskiornithidae
|
133
|
Glossy Ibis
|
Plegadis falcinellus
|
R, Rare
|
Patan
| |
134
|
Black-Headed Ibis
|
Threskiornis melanocephalus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Less Common than 136
|
135
|
Eurasian Spoonbill
|
Platalea leucorodia
|
R, UnC
|
Mohrari Tank
| |
136
|
Black Ibis
|
Pseudibis papillosa
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
37
|
Ciconiidae
|
137
|
Painted Stork
|
Mycteria leucocephala
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
138
|
Asian Openbill
|
Anastomus oscitans
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
139
|
Woolly-Necked Stork
|
Ciconia episcopus
|
R, F
|
Widespread
| |
140
|
Black-Necked Stork
|
Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus
|
Rare
|
Mohrari Tank
|
38
|
Pittidae
|
141
|
Indian Pitta
|
Pitta brachyura
|
LM? UnC
|
SFRI
|
Rec. May/05
|
39
|
Irenidae
|
142
|
Blue-Winged Leaf Bird
|
Chloropsis cochinchinensis
|
R, UnC
|
Barha R.F
| |
143
|
Gold-Fronted Leaf Bird
|
Chloropsis aurifrons
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
More Common than 137
|
40
|
Laniidae
|
144
|
Brown Shrike
|
Lanius cristatus
|
WV, Rare
|
SFRI/Dumna Hills
|
Single Bird seen on both times
|
145
|
Bay-Backed Shrike
|
Lanius vittatus
|
R, UnC
|
SFRI
| |
146
|
Long-Tailed Shrike
|
Lanius schach
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
147
|
Grey-Backed Shrike
|
Lanius tephronotus
|
WV, UnC
|
Gadheri Tank
|
Rec. January 06
|
41
|
Corvidae
| ||||
148
|
Rufous Treepie
|
Dendrocitta vagabunda
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
149
|
House Crow
|
Corvus splendens
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
150
|
Large-Billed Crow
|
Corvus macrorhynchos
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
151
|
Eurasian Golden Oriole
|
Oriolus oriolus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
152
|
Black-Hooded Oriole
|
Oriolus xanthornus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
153
|
Large Cuckooshrike
|
Coracina macei
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
154
|
Black Headed Cuckooshrike
|
Coracina melanoptera
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Less Common than 153
|
155
|
Small Minivet
|
Pericrocotus cinnamomeus
|
R,C
|
Widespread
| |
156
|
White-Bellied Minivet
|
Pericrocotus erythropygius
|
R, UnC
|
SFRI
| |
157
|
Long-Tailed Minivet
|
Pericrocotus ethologus
|
WV,
|
SFRI
| |
158
|
White-Throated Fantail
|
Rhipidura albicollis albogularis
|
R, UnC
|
SFRI
|
Breeding
|
159
|
White-Browed Fantail
|
Rhipidura aureola
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
160
|
Black Drongo
|
Dicrurus macrocercus
|
R, A
|
Widespread
| |
161
|
Ashy Drongo
|
Dicrurus leucophaeus
|
WV, F
|
Barha R.F./SFRI
| |
162
|
White-Bellied Drongo
|
Dicrurus caerulescens
|
R, F
|
Dumna Hills/SFRI
|
Keeps to dense forests
|
163
|
Greater Racket Tailed Drongo
|
Dicrurus paradiseus
|
R, UnC
|
Barha R.F
|
Keeps to dense forests
|
164
|
Black Naped Monarch
|
Hypothymis azurea
|
R, F
|
Barha R.F
|
Keeps to dense forest
|
165
|
Common Iora
|
Aegithina tephia
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
166
|
Common Woodshrike
|
Tephrodornis pondicerianus
|
R, F
|
Widespread
| |
167
|
Asian Paradise- Flycatcher
|
Terosipphone paradisi
|
R, F
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
42
|
Muscicapidae
|
168
|
Blue-Capped Rock Thrush
|
Monticola cinclorhynchus
|
PM
Sighted for a Week
|
Gaur Village
Rec. 18/4/01
|
WV Western Ghats. Summers in Himalaya
|
169
|
Blue Rock Thrush
|
Monticola solitarius pandoo
|
WV
|
Thakurtal
| |
170
|
Blue Rock Thrush
|
M. solitarius philippensis
|
WV
|
Sangram Sagar
| |
171
|
Orange-Headed Thrush
|
Zoothera citrina cyanotus
|
R, F
|
SFRI
| |
172
|
Tickell’s Thrush
|
Turdus unicolor
|
WV, Rare
|
SFRI
|
Rec. Nov-Dec/06
|
173
|
Asian Brown Flycatcher
|
Muscicapa dauurica
|
WV, UnC
|
SFRI/
|
Rec.Feb/03 & Jan 06
|
174
|
Red-Throated Flycatcher
|
Ficedula parva
|
WV, C
|
Widespread
|
Departs mid-April
|
175
|
Verditer Flycatcher
|
Eumyias thalassina
|
Status? UnC
|
SFRI/Gaur
| |
176
|
Tickell’s Blue Flycatcher
|
Cyornis tickelliae tickelliae
|
R, C
|
SFRI, Barha R.F.
|
Partial to Bamboo
|
177
|
Grey-Headed Canary Flycatcher
|
Culicicapa ceylonensis
|
WV, F
|
SFRI
|
Very Vocal
|
178
|
Bluethroat
|
Luscinia svecica
|
WV? PM?
|
SFRI
|
Rec. 16/12/ 05 for a week/N.Br.
|
179
|
Oriental Magpie Robin
|
Copsychus saularis
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
180
|
Indian Robin
|
Saxicoloides fulicata
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
181
|
Black Redstart
|
Phoenicurus ochruros
|
WV, C
|
Widespread
|
Arrives October departs mid-April
|
182
|
Common Stonechat
|
Saxicola torquata
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
183
|
Pied Buschat
|
Saxicola caprata
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
184
|
Brown Rockchat
|
Cercomela fusca
|
WV, F
|
Widespread
|
43
|
Sturnidae
|
185
|
Chestnut-Tailed Starling
|
Sturnus malabaricus
|
WV, UnC
|
Barha R.F
| |
186
|
Brahminy Starling
|
Sturnus pagodarum
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
187
|
Rosy Starling
|
Sturnus roseus
|
WV
|
Barha R.F
| |
188
|
Common Myna
|
Acridotheres tristis
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
189
|
Bank Myna
|
Acridotheres ginginianus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Less Common than 185 & 187
|
190
|
Jungle Myna
|
Acridotheres fuscus
|
R, C
|
Less Seen
| |
191
|
Pied Myna
|
Sturnus contra
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
44
|
Paridae
|
192
|
Great Tit
|
Parus major
|
R, F
|
Widespread
|
Partial to Wood
|
193
|
Black-Lored Tit
|
Parus xanthogenys
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
45
|
Hirundinidae
|
194
|
Plain Martin
|
Riparia paludicola
|
R,C
|
Widespread
| |
195
|
Barn Swallow
|
Hirundo rustica rustica
|
WV, F
|
Widespread
| |
196
|
Wire-Tailed Swallow
|
Hirundo smithii
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
197
|
Red-Rumped Swallow
|
Hirundo daurica
|
R,
|
SFRI
|
198
|
Streak-Throated Swallow
|
Hirunda fluvicola
|
R, F
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
46
|
Pycnonotidae
|
199
|
Red-Whiskered Bulbul
|
Pycnonotus jocosus
|
R, UnC
|
Napier Town
|
Partial to urban gardens in Jbp
|
200
|
Red-Vented Bulbul
|
Pycnonotus cafer
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
47
|
Cisticolidae
|
201
|
Grey Breasted Prinia
|
Prinia hodgsonii
|
R, F
|
SFRI/Barha R.F
| |
202
|
Jungle Prinia
|
Prinia sylvatica
|
R, F
|
SFRI
| |
203
|
Graceful Prinia
|
Prinia gracilis
|
R, Rare
|
SFRI
| |
204
|
Plain Prinia
|
Prinia inornata
|
R, F
|
Thakurtal
| |
205
|
Ashy Prinia
|
Prinia socialis
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
48
|
Zosteropidae
|
206
|
Oriental White-Eye
|
Zosterops palpebrosus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Partial to woods
|
49
|
Sylviidae
|
207
|
Paddyfield Warbler
|
Acrocephalus agricola
|
WV, UnC
|
Lamheta Rd
| |
208
|
Blyth’s Reed Warbler
|
Acrocephalus dumetorum
|
WV? PM?
|
SFRI
|
Rec. Nov/05 for 10 days.
|
209
|
Clamorous Reed Warbler
|
Acrocephalus stentoreus
|
WV, UnC
|
Khandari Nala
| |
210
|
Booted Warbler
|
Hippolais caligata
|
WV, F
|
SFRI-Hills
| |
211
|
Lesser Whitethroat
|
Sylvia curruca
|
WV, F
|
Gadheri Village
| |
212
|
Hume’s Lesser Whitethroat
|
S. curruca althaea
|
WV, UnC
|
Napier Town
|
Recorded in a garden
|
213
|
Common Tailorbird
|
Orthotomus sutorius
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
214
|
Common Chiff
|
Phylloscopus collybita
|
WV, C
|
Widespread
|
Nos. decrease after March
|
215
|
Tickell’s Leaf Warbler
|
Phylloscopus affinis
|
WV, UnC
|
SFRI
| |
216
|
Sulphur-Bellied Warbler
|
Phylloscopus griseolus
|
WV, UnC
|
Khandari Tank R.F
| |
217
|
Hume’s Warbler
|
Phylloscopus humei
|
WV, C
|
Widespread
|
Seen & heard all over
|
218
|
Greenish Warbler
|
Phylloscopus trochiloides
|
WV, F
|
SFRI
| |
219
|
Yellow-Browed Warbler
|
Phylloscopus inornatus
|
WV
|
SFRI
| |
220
|
Puff-Throated Babbler
|
Pellorneum ruficeps
|
R, C
|
Barha R.F
| |
221
|
Indian Scimitar Babbler
|
Pomatorhinus horsfieldii
|
R, UnC
|
Barha R.F
| |
222
|
Twany-Bellied Babbler
|
Dumetia hyperythra
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
223
|
Yellow-Eyed Babbler
|
Chrysomma sinense
|
R,C
|
Widespread
| |
224
|
Common Babbler
|
Turdoides caudatus
|
R, F
|
Widespread
| |
225
|
Large Grey Babbler
|
Turdoides malcolmi
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
226
|
Jungle Babbler
|
Turdoides striatus
|
R, A
|
Widespread
| |
227
|
Brown-cheeked Fulvetta
|
Alcippe poioicephala
|
R
|
Barha R.F.
|
Rec. 14/5/06
|
50
|
Alaudidae
|
228
|
Indian Bushlark
|
Mirafra erythroptera
|
R, F
|
Dumna Hills
| |
229
|
Ashy-Crowned Sparrow Lark
|
Eremopterix grisea
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
230
|
Rufous-Tailed Lark
|
Ammomanes phoenicurus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
231
|
Greater Short-Toed Lark
|
Calandrella brachydactyla
|
WV
|
SFRI
| |
232
|
Sykes’s Lark
|
Galerida deva
|
R, F
|
Dumna Hills
| |
233
|
Oriental Skylark
|
Alauda gulgula
|
Status?
|
SFRI
|
51
|
Nectariniidae
|
234
|
Thick-Billed Flowerpecker
|
Dicaeum agile
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
235
|
Pale-Billed Flowerpecker
|
Dicaeum erythrorynchos
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
236
|
Purple-Rumped Sunbird
|
Nectarinia Zeylonica
|
Status?
|
House
|
Single bird seen
|
237
|
Purple Sunbird
|
Nectarinia asiatica
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
238
|
Loten’s Sunbird
|
Nectarinia lotenia
|
R, UnC
|
SFRI
|
52
|
Passeridae
|
239
|
House Sparrow
|
Passer domesticus
|
R, A
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
240
|
Chestnut-Shouldered Petronia
|
Petronia xanthocollis
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
241
|
White Wagtail
|
Motacilla alba personata
|
WV, C
|
Widespread
| |
242
|
White Wagtail
|
M. alba dukhunensis
|
WV, C
|
Widespread
| |
243
|
White-Browed Wagtail
|
Motacilla maderaspatensis
|
R, C
| ||
244
|
Citrine Wagtail
|
Motacilla citreola
|
WV, F
|
Widespread
| |
245
|
Yellow Wagtail
|
Motacilla flava
|
WV, F
| ||
246
|
Grey Wagtail
|
Motacilla cinerea
|
WV, C
|
Widespread
|
Seen in Breeding Plumage in April
|
247
|
Paddyfield Pipit
|
Anthus rufulus
|
R, F
|
Widespread
| |
248
|
Tawny Pipit
|
Anthus campestris
|
WV, F
|
SFRI
| |
249
|
Long-Billed Pipit
|
Anthus similis
|
WV, F
|
Dumna Hills
| |
250
|
Tree Pipit
|
Anthus trivialis
|
WV, C
|
SFRI
| |
251
|
Olive-Backed Pipit
|
Anthus hodgsonii
|
WV, F
|
Khandari Forest
| |
252
|
Black-Breasted Weaver
|
Ploceus benghalensis
|
R, UnC
|
Lulpur, Narmada Bank,
|
Rec.18/12/05
|
253
|
Baya Weaver
|
Ploceus philippinus
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
254
|
Red Avadavat
|
Amandava amandava
|
R, C
|
Widespread
| |
255
|
Green Avadavat
|
Amandava Formosa
|
R, F
|
Narmada Banks
| |
256
|
Indian SilverBill
|
Lonchura malabarica
|
R, C
|
Widespread
|
Breeding
|
257
|
Scaly-Breasted Munia
|
Lonchura punctulata
|
R, F
|
Widespread
| |
258
|
White-Rumped Munia
|
Lonchura striata
|
Status?
|
Narai nala
|
Rec. 5/1/2003
|
259
|
Black-Headed Munia
|
Lonchura Malacca
|
R, F
|
Widespread
|
53
|
Fringillidae
|
260
|
Common Rosefinch
|
Carpodacus erythrinus
|
WV, F
|
Dumna Hills
| |
261
|
Crested Bunting
|
Melophus lathami
|
R, Status?
|
Thakurtal
|
One Rec. Feb 96
|
Uday Patel
Birds that could be present, but have not been conclusively identified, due to lack of proper sightings.
1
|
Bucerotidae
|
1
|
Malabar Pied Hornbill
|
Anthracoceros coronatus
|
R?
|
Unconfirmed Reporting.
|
2
|
Gruidae
|
2
|
Demoiselle Crane
|
Grus virgo
|
PM? / V?
|
Patan/As described by locals but no sighting by author
|
3
|
Laridae
|
3
|
Indian Skimmer
|
Rynchops albicollis
|
R?
|
One improper sightings at Gaur River
|
4
|
Accipitridae
|
4
|
Besra
|
Accipiter virgatus
|
Status?
|
Sighting described to author-unconfirmed
|
5
|
Ciconiidae
|
5
|
White Stork
| Ciconia Ciconia |
VM?
|
Pair sighted early 92 at Kailvas but no record kept.
|
6
|
Passeridae
|
6
|
Singing Bushlark
| Mirafra cantillans |
Status?
|
Improper sighting-SFRI
|
7
|
Corvidae
|
7
|
Marshall’s Iora
|
Aegithina nigrolutea
|
R?
|
Improper sighting –Barha R.F.
|
8
|
Muscicapidae
| |||
8
|
Scaly Thrush
|
Zoothera dauma
|
Status?
|
One old sighting in 70’s Marble Rocks
|
Abb: A=Abundant. C=Common. UnC=Uncommon. F=Frequent. R=Resident. WV=Winter Visitor LM=Local Migrant. PM=Passage Migrant .V=Vagrant. SFRI= State Forest Research Institute.
Later Finds:Osprey, Eurasian Curlew, Crested Tree Swift, White browed Bulbul, White Capped Bunting, Red Headed Bunting, Black Headed Bunting, Drongo Cuckoo.
Hill blue flycatcher, Zitting Cisticola: 13/2/2011, Smokey Warbler March 2011, Isabelline Shrike, White Rumped Shama, Bonelli's Eagle, Black Eagle, Rock Bush Quail, Chestnut Bittern,
Conclusion: This checklist has been completed in a period of 10 years, where the last few years have been intense. It is a grueling task were hundreds of hours spent and great amount of physical endurance is required. Sincere efforts have been put into the identification so that no misinformation be generated. Breeding is mentioned only where nesting or evidence is observed The purpose of this checklist is to further help in understanding movements of the birds and their survival in urban localities. My sincere thanks to Dr. Dilip Katiyar, Bittu Flora-both keen bird watchers themselves, Sh. P.K.Chowdhary (IFS), Sh. Chitranjan Tyagi (IFS), & Sh. Shailesh Pathak (IAS) for their encouragemnt and kind assistance.
Uday Patel
Author: I live in Jabalpur, and am a keen naturalist. I have been bird watching since more than a decade. I have published two articles in Sanctuary Asia. Nesting Sunbirds (Nectrinia asiatica) and Nesting Paradise Flycatcher (Terpsiphone paradisi.). I work as a freelance naturalist to resorts in Kanha, Pench & Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve.
Uday Patel
Reference:
Birds of Indian Subcontinent-Richard Grimmett, Carol Inskipp, Tim Inskipp. (Pocket Guide)
Birds of Indian Subcontinent-Richard Grimmett, Carol Inskipp, Tim Inskipp. (Comprehensive Guide)
A Field Guide to Birds of India-Krys Kazmierczak.
A Photographic Guide to the Birds of India-Bikram Grewal, Bill Harvey, Otto Pfister.
Birds of India- Salim Ali.
Birds of India-Bikram Grewal. (Photo Guide)
Address: Uday Patel, 31 Rajul Township
Mandla Road, Tilheri, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India
Mandla Road, Tilheri, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India
Email: pateluday90@hotmail.com